Tuesday, December 1, 2015

Stories + genre

The scholarship jacket is a coming of age And realistic fiction story.

'My father was a farm laborer who couldn’t earn enough money to feed eight children,' 
This shows that this story is realistic fiction because there really are people like this in the world.

'The small Texas school that I went to ...'
This is realistic fiction because she is going to school like any ordinary child.
'I was fourteen and in the eighth grade.'
This is coming of age because it tells us that's the main character is in school and is young.

'It’s going to cost fifteen dollars, and I have to take the money in tomorrow, otherwise it’ll be given to someone else.'
Here Martha is coming to a decision, if she will buy the scholarship jacket (not earning it) or if she will give it to someone else, not paying the unfair price. This is important in her life because she really wants that jacket and she really has earned it. This is coming of age because she faces a decision which is quite important.

Reymonds run is a coming of age and realistic fiction.
'And I don’t have to earn my pocket money by hustling' 
This quote explains how this story is realistic fiction because this is a usual thing for children.

'If there’s a test tomorrow,' 
This again, shows that this is a completely normal school and that squeaky has a completely normal life.

'And I smile. Cause she’s good,' 
This shows that This is a coming of age story because she learns to like people even though she had a bad history with them.

'Maybe she’d like to help me coach Raymond;' 
She also learned that even though people have their minuses they also have their pluses because Reymond had a disability and at the end it turned out he has his strength.

  

All summer in a day is a suspense, science fiction and coming of age.

A sound of thunder  is suspense and science fiction.

The landlady is realistic fiction, mystery and suspense.

Clockwork is fantasy, science fiction, suspense and mystery.

Tuesday, November 24, 2015

The power of five

The Power of Five:
 This series is fantasy because most of the characters have magical powers and unnatural things happen. Also there are magical creatures which are good and bad. All of the five main characters have a magical power like controlling weather and healing. The master of evil, called chaos, was almost a black hole, there were also shape shifters who could become anyone they wanted. However this series has also aspects of suspense like adventure and danger. The five faced many dangerous adventures such as escaping the forces of evil and fighting a massive army. This explains the genre of my favourite series this year.


Sunday, November 22, 2015

Parable

One day, a dog stayed up all night to protect the master’s property. Then suddenly a burglar came and tried to steal the master’s things. The dog warned it’s owner of the burglar and woke him up. But instead of getting a reward, the dog got a beating for waking the master up. The next day the same burglar came back however the dog didn’t bark because he didn’t want a beating. In the morning the dog and the owner woke up and saw that things were stolen. The owner was so angry at the dog, he gave the dog a beating.

This is a parable because it tells something about life and has mostly human characters. We can infer that the message of the story is that life is unfair because even though the dog did the thing that it was supposed to do it got a beating both times. The dog’s master is one of the main characters. This explains how my story is a parable.


Tuesday, November 10, 2015

The 30 second script

The little fish wanted to have a meal so it found a worm. Unfortunately the worm was to big for it. The little fish stayed around her future food until a gianormous pike came around. The pike was so huge that if the fish could run she would've legged it to the other side of the lake.The little fish swam away and hid behind a layer of thick algae. The massive pike swallowed the worm in one bite. However the pike didn’t know that he also swallowed a hook. The next thing the pike knew, he was out of the water and had become a trophy. The little fish came out of her hiding spot and with a smile said to herself “Sometimes it’s good to be undersize.”.

This is a fable because it has talking animals and a moral. At the end the little fish says, “sometimes being small is useful.” We can infer that the moral of the story is that being small could be good and useful because if the fish could've eaten the worm it would've been caught instead. This explains how this story is a fable.

30 seconds script.

Friday, November 6, 2015

Folktales

The Lady of Lagow Castle

I think this is a myth because it contains features of a folktale such as peasants and commonplace events, it also explains how something happened. It contains a beheading, which at the time was very normal.

Fairy Tale

The Glass Mountain

I think this is definitely a fairy tale because it contains magical objects and magical events. One of the magical objects is the mountain itself and the golden castle. The princess was also enchanted with beauty.

Fables

The Little Fish and the PikeEdit

Espying a worm in the water, the little fish
Did greatly regret the worm could not become his dish.
Up came a pike and made his preparations to dine;
He swallowed both worm and hook, which he failed to divine.
As the angler pulled ashore his magnificent prize,
Quoth the little fish: "Sometimes good to be undersize."
Parable

The Master and His DogEdit

The dog barked all the night, keeping the burglar away;
It got a beating for waking the master, next day.
That night it slept soundly and did the burglar no harm;
He burgled; the dog got caned for not raising alarm.

Friday, October 30, 2015

The sound of thunder questions.



The penalty for disobeying instructions is 10 thousand dollars and a possible government action

Some people wanted to travel back to 1942 because then Christopher Columbus discovered America and because they hated Deutscher so much.

To shoot the dinosaur between the eyes to blind them and then shoot the brain.

60 million 2 thousand and fifty five years before president Keith.

Because if they do they might change the future and they really don't want to do that.

Their bodies and clothes were sterilised.

They wore oxygen masks because they didn't want their bacteria in the past because it could change time.

The dinosaurs that the men could shoot were covered in red paint.

He pretends to shoot the pterodactyls.

He whispered "it, it"

Billings and Kramer threw up.

Eckels had to take the bullets out of the tyrannosaurus head with a knife.

He noticed that the sign's spelling was spelled completely wrong however everything was the same.

He found mud and a brilliant butterfly.

1. The first time the author used the sound of thunder I think he meant the foot steps of the Tyrannosaurus rex running at them, I inferred this because they were hunting the T. rex and anyway it was a giant creature and as it walked I'd say it was pretty loud. After, when he used the thunder faded the dinosaur was killed. At the when the story finished, the author meant that the character either shot himself or shot Eckels. I infer that because he had the rifle and he couldn't believe that the world has changed because of their mistake.

2. Eckels stood smelling of the air, and there was a thing to the air, a chemical taint so subtle, so slight, that only a faint cry of his subliminal senses warned him it was there. The colors, white, gray, blue, orange, in the wall, in the furniture, in the sky beyond the window, were . . . were . . . . And there was a feel. His flesh twitched. His hands twitched. He stood drinking the oddness with the pores of his body. Somewhere, someone must have been screaming one of those whistles that only a dog can hear. His body screamed silence in return. Beyond this room, beyond this wall, beyond this man who was not quite the same man seated at this desk that was not quite the same desk . . . lay an entire world of streets and people. What sort of world it was now, there was no telling. He could feel them moving there, beyond the walls, almost, like so many chess pieces blown in a dry wind ....

Eckels stood smelling of the air, and there was a thing to the air, a chemical taint so subtle, so slight, that only a faint cry of his subliminal senses warned him it was there. This is smell imagery because it describes a smell and how slight and weak the smell is. This enhances the story by making you think that it is different than before.

He stood drinking the oddness with the pores of his body.  I think this is feeling imagery because it shows how awkward and weird Eckels feels. It helps the story because the description makes the story much more interesting and and also makes it more awkward because if you think about pores, you don't feel very natural.

Beyond this room, beyond this wall, beyond this man who was not quite the same man seated at this desk that was not quite the same desk . . . lay an entire world of streets and people. I think this is visual imagery because it describes how different the world is because of such a tiny mistake on their part.

3."Does this safari guarantee I come back alive?"
"We guarantee nothing,"
I think that this foreshadows that Eckels will die because they don't guarantee him coming back alive. However, he did come back but after he got shot.

"Makes you think, If the election had gone badly yesterday, I might be here now running away from the results. Thank God Keith won. He'll make a fine President of the United States."

This foreshadows that when they come back Keith won’t win the presidency. It's kind of ironic because they say that if he would lose the election they would change it but they go back in time and make Deutcher win the elections.

"And that," he said, "is the Path, laid by Time Safari for your use,
It floats six inches above the earth. Doesn't touch so much as one grass blade, flower, or tree. It's an anti-gravity metal. Its purpose is to keep you from touching this world of the past in any way. Stay on the Path. Don't go off it. I repeat. Don't go off. For any reason! If you fall off, there's a penalty. And don't shoot any animal we don't okay."



I think this foreshadows that Eckels will get off the path in a panic and he will change time because of coming off of the path.

"Correct. Crushing certain plants could add up infinitesimally. A little error here would multiply in sixty million years, all out of proportion. Of course maybe our theory is wrong. Maybe Time can't be changed by us. Or maybe it can be changed only in little subtle ways. A dead mouse here makes an insect imbalance there, a population disproportion later, a bad harvest further on, a depression, mass starvation, and finally, a change in social temperament in far-flung countries. Something much more subtle, like that. Perhaps only a soft breath, a whisper, a hair, pollen on the air, such a slight, slight change that unless you looked close you wouldn't see it. Who knows? Who really can say he knows? We don't know. We're guessing. But until we do know for certain whether our messing around in Time can make a big roar or a little rustle in history, we're being careful. This Machine, this Path, your clothing and bodies, were sterilized, as you know, before the journey. We wear these oxygen helmets so we can't introduce our bacteria into an ancient atmosphere."

I think that this foreshadows that by destroying somethings so little the eye couldn’t see it would make a change in the future.

"A Tyrannosaurus Rex. The Tyrant Lizard, the most incredible monster in history. Sign this release. Anything happens to you, we're not responsible. Those dinosaurs are hungry."

I think this foreshadows that the dinosaur will be too terrifying for Eckels because the receptionist knows what the dinosaur looks like and, it's massive and extremely hard to kill.

anaphora

When the same word or phrase is used at the beginning of a series of sentences, that's anaphora. Used to show emphasis in speech or writing, anaphora is a popular tool for politicians, religious leaders, lyricists, and poets.

There's an anti everything man for you, a militarist, anti-Christ, anti-human, anti-intellectual.

A metaphor is when you take features of something and give it to another thing.

Examples of metaphor.

It came on great oiled, resilient, striding legs. It towered thirty feet above half of the trees, a great evil god, folding its delicate watchmaker's claws close to its oily reptilian chest. Each lower leg was a piston, a thousand pounds of white bone, sunk in thick ropes of muscle, sheathed over in a gleam of pebbled skin like the mail of a terrible warrior. Each thigh was a ton of meat, ivory, and steel mesh. And from the great breathing cage of the upper body those two delicate arms dangled out front, arms with hands which might pick up and examine men like toys, while the snake neck coiled. And the head itself, a ton of sculptured stone, lifted easily upon the sky. Its mouth gaped, exposing a fence of teeth like daggers. Its eyes rolled, ostrich eggs, empty of all expression save hunger. It closed its mouth in a death grin. It ran, its pelvic bones crushing aside trees and bushes, its taloned feet clawing damp earth, leaving prints six inches deep wherever it settled its weight.

A simile is when you use as or like to compare two things.

Example.

exposing a fence of teeth like daggers.

sheathed over in a gleam of pebbled skin like the mail of a terrible warrior.

Symbolism is where one thing stand for another thing.

For example.

It fell to the floor, an exquisite thing, a small thing that could upset balances and knock down a line of small dominoes and then big dominoes and then gigantic dominoes, all down the years across Time.

This simbolises that one little fall can have a giant chain reaction.

The butterfly symbolises change thus it symbolises the butterfly affect since the butterfly effect was named after the butterfly in this story.

Thursday, October 29, 2015

Genre

Autobiography
Mystery
Realistic Fiction
Folk Tale
Newspaper
Play
Biography
Non-Fiction
Reference
Historical Fiction
Information
Fantasy
Poetry
Fiction
Science Fiction

Tuesday, October 27, 2015

Figurative Language

Simile - comparison (the things that are the same) using 'like' or 'as'.

He was as tall as a mountain.
She ran like a cheetah.
He was as terrifying as your worst nightmare.
The painting was as ugly as a mountain troll from Harry Potter.
The sea was as blue as a sapphire.

Metaphor - transferring a quality from one thing to another.

The big kids called me Mercury, cause I'm the swiftest thing in the neighbourhood.
Computers are complicated idiots.
He was a pain in the back.
He was a light in the dark as he saved everyone in the prison cell.
His idea was very foggy.
The food was dirt cheap. (Idiomatic metaphor)
On our vacation we took a bite out of the big apple.

Symbols - Something that represents something else.

Apple wwf Mercedes Nike batman McDonald's CBS Twitter Chevrolet Toyota ATAT olympics Audi shell Windowsp

Monday, October 26, 2015

Metaphor

Metaphor - transferring a quality or a characteristic from one thing to another.
Examples:
The team lost, it was a slaughter.
The all blacks' line was a brick wall.

Tuesday, October 13, 2015

Reymonds run questions answers.

2. All I have to do in life is mind my brother Raymond, which is enough. From this I can infer that Raymond is either her little brother or he is a bit different from the other family like he might have some sort of disease of disorder or he might just be a very troublesome boy.

There is no track meet that I don’t win the first-place medal. I can infer that she is a very fast runner or that she practises at a running academy because she wins every race that she does.

3. Example 1: And I don’t play the dozens or believe in standing around with somebody in my face doing a lot of talking. I much rather just knock you down and take my chances even if I am a little girl with skinny arms and a squeaky voice, which is how I got the name Squeaky.
This is visual imagery because it describes her posture. Also it is auditory imagery because it describes the way she sounds.

Example 2. The big kids call me Mercury cause I’m the swiftest thing in the neighborhood.
This is visual imagery because Mercury is the planet that goes around the sun the quickest.
This is a metaphor which is true of figurative language.

4. I think that Raymond is vaguely described as a little boy or like he is some way different than everyone else. But a lot of people call him my little brother cause he needs looking after cause he’s not quite right. And a lot of smart mouths got lots to say about that too, especially when George was minding him. But now, if anybody has anything to say to Raymond, anything to say about his big head, they have to come by me. In this paragraph they talk about how Reymond doesn't understand if you talk to him and it also said that he is different from others. This explains how Raymond is different from everybody else around him.

Raymond's run word lists

1.signify
denote or connote


“I don’t think you’re going to win this time
,” says Rosie, trying to signify with her
hands on her hips all salty, completely
forgetting that I have whupped her behind
many times for less salt than that.


I'd like to signify that I'm from Poland and I've never been to the U.S of A

2.prefer
like better; value more highly


I’m ready to fight, cause like I said
I don’t feature a whole lot of chit-chat, I
much prefer to just knock you down right from the jump and save everybody a
lotta precious time.


I prefer eating pizza than pasta because pizza tastes better.

3.hustle
move or cause to move energetically or busily


And I don’t have to earn my pocket m
oney by hustling; George runs errands
for the big boys and sells Christmas cards.


I hustled to come out my shirt, because it was far to tightly done.

4.periscope
an instrument providing a view of an obstructed field
He looks around the park for
Gretchen like a periscope in a submarine movie.


As the bullet hit him, all he could see is a world which looked like through a periscope.

5.static
not in physical motion


Raymond is hollering from the swings
cause he knows I’m about to do my thing cause the man on the loudspeaker has
just announced the fifty-yard dash, although
he might just as well be giving a
recipe for angel food cake cause you can har
dly make out what he’s sayin for the
static.


As the T-Rex came closer he knew to stay static or else he would exist for much longer.

6.rowdy
disturbing the public peace; loud and rough


The parkees unfolding chairs and chasing the
rowdy kids from Lenox as if they had
no right to be there.


Two rowdy salesman came over to us on the Turkish bazar.

7.slosh
spill or splash copiously or clumsily


And sometimes after a rain he likes to step down off his tightrope
right into the gutter and slosh around getting his shoes and cuffs wet.


Whenever it rained the little boy put on his wellies and sloshed around in the puddles.

8.uptight
being in a tense state


I’ll high-prance down 34th Street like a rodeo pony to keep my
knees strong even if it does get my mother
uptight so that she walks ahead like
she’s not with me, don’t know me, is a
ll by herself on a shopping trip, and I am
somebody else’s crazy child.


After he shouted at me, I thought why is he so uptight today.

9.glockenspiel
a percussion instrument consisting of a set of metal bars


Most of the kids in my class
are carrying bass drums and glockenspiels and
flutes.

In year four we learned how to play the glockenspiel; it was surprisingly easy.

rowdy
disturbing the public peace; loud and rough


It may be a dry subject, but this looks like a fast and rowdy take on the campaign trail.

periscope
an instrument providing a view of an obstructed field


It’s almost like a little periscope in the water that allows it to breathe.


prodigy
an unusually gifted or intelligent person

Donald Young was hailed as a tennis prodigy and future grand slam winner at age 15.


The 9 year old boy was so good at football he was called a prodigy even by the bost of the best.

signify
denote or connote


Orange areas signify pollution levels that are dangerous to sensitive populations.



corsage

For the wedding her mother gave the bride a beautiful corsage of flowers.

Spiel
lausible
glib talk


The salesman thought he really engaged the audience after his 30 minute spiel however almost everyone was really bored.

hustle
move or cause to move energetically or busily.

I hustled up and down the court, evading defenders and positioning myself for easy baskets, but the passes never came.
— New York Times (Sep 12, 2015)


liable
subject to legal action


A state investigation found that both firms were liable for the back wages.
— Los Angeles Times (Sep 4, 2015)


The man was a liable source of information to the detective.

ventriloquist
a performer who projects the voice into a wooden dummy


I am not sure if the boy liked it, but the ventriloquist sure made him say some funny stuff.
— Washington Post (Sep 3, 2015)


The ventriloquist's doll was so hilarious he made some of the men in the room cry of laughter

jam-packed
filled to capacity


The water container was jam packed, therefore some of the water had spilled out.

squint
partly close one's eyes, as when hit by direct blinding light


He squinted, trying to see minute specks that might be people.
— The City of Ember


I squinted in the distance because the sun was shining in my eyes.

chit-chat
light informal conversation for social occasions


After school me and my friends had a chit-chat before my mother came to pick me up.

quicksilver
heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element

I thought that melted metal looked more like quicksilver.

Wednesday, September 30, 2015

landlady

Foreshadowing is an advance sign or warning of what is to come in the future. The author of a mystery novel might use foreshadowing in the early chapter of his book to give readers an inkling of an impending murder.

“Now wait a minute,” he said. “Wait just a minute. Mulholland . . . Christopher Mulholland . . . wasn’t that the name of the Eton schoolboy who was on a walking tour through the West Country, and then all of a sudden . . .”


Foreshadowing is different to inferences because in my opinion foreshadowing gives clues about an event which is going to happen while infering something is thinking about something based on information. In this story foreshadowing is used in the sentence ending with all of a sudden which gives suspense. It is foreshadowing because it doesn't say what happened but you can probably realise that the boy died. However an example of inference is: the man wore a brand new suit, you can infer that he is a wealthy businessman because he is wearing a suit. They are also similar because both of them make you think with the information you get.

1. They had porches and pillars and four or five steps going up to their front doors, and it was obvious that once upon a time they had been very swanky residences.

The swanky looking businessman came out of the massive glass skyscraper, which was his workplace, and stepped on the the cold cement pavement.

2.On the other hand, a pub would be more congenial than a boardinghouse.

He talked to his teacher and as he talked he learnt that his teacher was more friendly and congenial.

3. Itself conjured up images of watery cabbage, rapacious landladies and a powerful smell of kippers.


After defeat he looked at his enemy and with his rapacious eyes a said his last words;

4. After dithering about like this in the cold fore 2 or 3 minute,
He dithered which path to take, so he wouldn't be late for his train to London.

5.Holding him , compelling him, forcing him to stay where he was
His mother compelled him not to come to the party.

6.The compulsion or, more accurately the desire to follow.
The compulsion was so strong he couldn't bare it, so he took the cookie.

7.Shaking her head and heaving a dainty little sigh.
The seaside was filled with dainty people including some elderly women.

8.There is nothing more Tantalizing then a thing like this that lingers just outside the borders of
linger.
The comic was filled with rons of tantalising pictures.

9.A whiff of a perrculiar smell that seemed to emanate from her person.
When he entered the perfume store a whiff of perfume entered his nose.

But the air was deadly cold and the wind was like a flat blade of ice on his cheeks.
This is an example of kinaesthetic imagery because it helps you to imagine what it would feel if you were in his shoes.

She looked exactly like the mother of one’s best school friend welcoming one into the house to stay for the Christmas holidays.
Visual imagery because it described how w she looked when she was welcoming him into her hotel.


I think that the landlady was going to poison him and stuff him. She was almost unsuccessful because Billy almost remembered what happened to the two people who were there before him but she cut him off. I think this because she already had two stuffed animals stuffed by herself in her living room and she also was saying that the two people before him were still here which could've meant that she stuffed them too. This explains that the landlady is a crazy woman that likes to stuff people.

I think the climax of the story is when Billy remembers something about the two men who where in this place before. This is the climax of the story because the land lady's secret was about to be discovered and then Billy could've been safe. This explains where the climax of the story
was.

I think that knowing the smell of burnt almonds  changes my meaning of the story massively because I know that the smell of burnt almonds is the smell of cyanide. Now I know that she was definitely trying to poison Billy due to the smell of cyanide. This explains that my point before about her being a crazy woman that stuffs people is true.

I enjoyed reading the story because it was interesting and it was exiting. The ending didn't suit me because I would've liked to know what happened next. my favourite part of the story is the moment where Billy almost found out the crazy lady's secret. In my opinion the story was interesting but the ending came too quickly for my liking.

Tuesday, September 29, 2015

Pejorative


Pejorative - Call a word or phrase pejorative if it is used as a disapproving expression or a term of abuse.

Barbarian - Barbarian is an insulting word for a person from an uncivilized culture or a person with no manners. Barbarians aren't known for their etiquette.
Hun -    a member of a nomadic people who invaded Europe in the 4th century / offensive term for a person of German descent
Vandal - a member of the Germanic people who overran Gaul and Spain and North Africa and sacked Rome in 455. Also uncivilised people

Mongol - of or relating to the region of Mongolia or its people or their languages or cultures / a member of the nomadic peoples of Mongolia


Tree-hugger is a pejorative term for an environmentalist

A retard is a pejorative term for mentally challenged.

A midget is a pejorative term for abnormaly short people.

A nerd is a pejorative term for a smart person with low social skills.

A geek is a pejorative term for a person obsessed with a hobby.

A idiot is a pejorative term for a person who can't learn.

LO:
Many pejorative words are also sexist against